Peran Sekuritisasi Sebagai Pendanaan Ekspansi Kredit Pemilikan Rumah Pada Bank BTN

Authors

  • Dede Hikmat Maulana Universitas Pakuan
  • Hari Gursida Universitas Pakuan, Indonesia
  • Yohanes Indrayono Universitas Pakuan, Indonesia

DOI:

10.33395/owner.v9i1.2422

Keywords:

Bank, Financing, Funding, Liquidity, Mortgage, Securitization

Abstract

Banks as intermediary institutions collect funds from the public in the form of and provide credit, one of which is Home Ownership Credit/KPR. However, there is a risk of a mismatch between funding and bank financing. KPR credit which has a long term is not comparable to funding sources from bank customer deposits which have a tenor of less than 1 year. Bank BTN as a bank that focuses on housing financing continues to pursue mortgage credit growth, one of which is by means of mortgage securitization. KPR securitization as a relatively cheap source of long-term funding is one of Bank BTN's ways of expanding KPR credit. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of securitization on the financial performance and company performance of Bank BTN.  This research is expected to provide an understanding regarding KPR securitization and the development of KPR credit in Indonesia, especially KPR securitization carried out by Bank BTN in the period 2018 to 2023. The analytical method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis. The data used in this research uses secondary data sources, including publications of company financial reports, government policies and regulator reports. Data collection techniques in this research used documentation, observation and interview techniques. The research results show that although KPR securitization has a positive impact on Bank BTN's liquidity and is used as an alternative source of financing for KPR expansion, it does not have a significant impact on shareholder profits.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

        Plum-X Analityc

References

Agnello, L., Castro, V., & Sousa, R. M. (2020). The Housing Cycle: What Role for Mortgage Market Development and Housing Finance? The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 61(4), 607–670. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11146-019-09705-z

bisnis.com. (2019, Desember 4). Tambah Modal, BTN Sekuritisasi Aset Rp2 Triliun. https://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20191204/90/1177681/tambah-modal-btn-sekuritisasi-aset-rp2-triliun

Butt, M. A., Ayub, H., Latif, B., Asif, F., Shabbir, M. S., & Raja, A. A. (2022). Financial risks and performance of conventional and Islamic banks: Do reputational risk matters? Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 13(4), 581–595. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-10-2020-0336

Crespi, F., & Mascia, D. V. (2018). Bank Funding Strategies: The Use of Bonds and the Bail-in Effect (1st ed. 2018). Springer International Publishing?: Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69413-9

Damodaran, A. (2002). Investment valuation: Tools and techniques for determining the value of any asset (2. ed., [univ. ed., rev.updated]). Wiley.

Davidson, A., Sanders, A., Wolff, L.-L., & Ching, A. (2004). Securitization: Structuring and Investment Analysis (1st ed). John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated.

Deev, O. (2011). Methods of Bank Valuation: A Critical Overview. MUNI Journals, 2(3), 33–44.

Deku, S. Y., Kara, A., & Zhou, Y. (2019). Securitization, bank behaviour and financial stability: A systematic review of the recent empirical literature. International Review of Financial Analysis, 61, 245–254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2018.11.013

Dewatripont, M., & Tirole, J. (1994). The prudential regulation of banks. MIT Press.

Dewi, V. I. (2006). SEKURITISASI ASET SEBAGAI PELUANG BISNIS DAN PENINGKATAN SOLVABILITAS PERUSAHAAN. Bina Ekonomi, 10(1), 86–95.

DiMartino, D., & Duca, J. V. (2007). The rise and fall of subprime mortgages. Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, 2(11). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5033075_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Subprime_Mortgages

Dipta Praditya, M. (2023). HAS SECONDARY MORTGAGE MARKET PROMOTE HOUSE AFFORDABILITY? EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 21. https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v21i27.1283

Fang, M., & Long, F. (2009). A preliminary look at effects of asset?backed securitization on shareholders. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 14(3), 248–256. https://doi.org/10.1108/13664380911000468

Han, L.-M., & Lai, G. C. (1995). An Analysis of Securitization in the Insurance Industry. The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 62(2), 286. https://doi.org/10.2307/253792

Harrell, C. E., & Folk, M. D. (1994). Financing American Health Security: The Securitization of Healthcare Receivables. The Business Lawyer, 50(1), 47–97.

Haryono, E. (2023, Agustus 16). RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY PRICE SURVEY Q2/2023: RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY PRICES RISING. News Release Bank Indonesia. https://www.bi.go.id/en/publikasi/ruang-media/news-release/Pages/sp_2522323.aspx

Jobst, A. (2008, September). What Is Securitization? Finance & Development, International Monetary Fund, 45(3), 48–49.

Khasyanova, S. Yu., & Samsonov, ?. ?. (2020). The estimation model of the mortgage securitization effect on banking business. ???????? ??????????, ?????? 3 2020. https://doi.org/10.25728/PU.2020.3.5

Koller, T., Goedhart, M. H., & Wessels, D. (Ed.). (2015). Valuation: Measuring and managing the value of companies (Sixth edition). Wiley.

Kozak, S., & Teplova, O. (2012). Securitization As A Tool Of Bank Liquidity And Funding Management Before And After The Crisis: The Case Of The Eu. Financial Internet Quarterly "e-Finanse”, 8(4), 30–43.

Loutskina, E. (2011). The role of securitization in bank liquidity and funding management. Journal of Financial Economics, 100(3), 663–684. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.02.005

Loutskina, E., & Strahan, P. (2006). Securitization and the Declining Impact of Bank Finance on Loan Supply: Evidence from Mortgage Acceptance Rates (w11983; hlm. w11983). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w11983

Massari, M., Gianfrate, G., & Zanetti, L. (2014). The valuation of financial companies: Tools and techniques to measure the value of banks, insurance companies, and other financial institutions. Wiley.

Massari, M., Gianfrate, G., & Zanetti, L. (2016). Corporate valuation: Measuring the value of companies in turbulent times. Wiley.

Mazzocchetti, A., Raberto, M., Teglio, A., & Cincotti, S. (2018). Securitization and business cycle: An agent-based perspective. Industrial and Corporate Change, 27(6), 1091–1121. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dty042

Migozzi, J. (2020). Selecting Spaces, Classifying People: The Financialization of Housing in the South African City. Housing Policy Debate, 30(4), 640–660. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2019.1684335

Nadauld, T. D., & Sherlund, S. M. (2013). The impact of securitization on the expansion of subprime credit. Journal of Financial Economics, 107(2), 454–476. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2012.09.002

Narendra, H. (2023, Desember 29). 14 Tahun Sekuritisasi di Indonesia: Potensi dan Tantangan. https://money.kompas.com/read/2023/12/29/200904526/14-tahun-sekuritisasi-di-indonesia-potensi-dan-tantangan

Sari, R. K., Sari, M., & Syari’ati, R. N. (2023). Statistik Perumahan dan Permukiman 2022. Badan Pusat Statistik.

Saunders, A., Cornett, M. M., & Erhemjamts, O. (2023). Financial institutions management: A risk management approach (Eleventh edition, international student edition). McGraw-Hill.

Sundaresan, S. M. (2009). Fixed income markets and their derivatives (3rd ed). Elsevier.

Suselo, S. L., Soekro, S. R. I., & Nugraha, R. A. (2013). Sekuritisasi Aset Lembaga Pembiayaan Dan Pengembangan Pasar Secondary Mortgage Facility Dalam Rangka Pendalaman Pasar Keuangan Indonesia. Working Paper Bank Indonesia, 05. https://ideas.repec.org/p/idn/wpaper/wp052013.html

Van Horne, J. C. (1971). Financial management and policy (2d ed). Prentice-Hall.

Wu, F., Chen, J., Pan, F., Gallent, N., & Zhang, F. (2020). Assetization: The Chinese Path to Housing Financialization. Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 110(5), 1483–1499. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2020.1715195

Yang, L., Yi, Y., & Wang, S. (2021). Banks’ maturity mismatch, financial stability, and macroeconomic dynamics. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 34(1), 3038–3063. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2020.1867212

Ye?ilba?, M. (2020). The State-Orchestrated Financialization of Housing in Turkey. Housing Policy Debate, 30(4), 533–558. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2019.1670715

Downloads

Published

2025-01-01

How to Cite

Maulana, D. H. ., Gursida, H. ., & Indrayono, Y. . (2025). Peran Sekuritisasi Sebagai Pendanaan Ekspansi Kredit Pemilikan Rumah Pada Bank BTN. Owner : Riset Dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 9(1), 224-236. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v9i1.2422